What is six-degrees-of-freedom (6-DoF) tracking?
Six degrees of freedom is full rigid-body motion: three translational axes (position — x, y, z) plus three rotational axes (orientation — roll, pitch, yaw). It is the difference between knowing only which way a device is turned (3-DoF, like a phone's orientation) and knowing where it is and how it is turned at once — which is what AR/VR headsets and controllers, drones, robots and tracked tools all need.